| HOME | CHOOSING A PROPERTY | BUYING PROCESS | TAKING OWNERSHIP | PROPERTY MANAGEMENT | GENERAL | SITEMAP |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
NEW BUILDS
As our own experience is of purchasing off-plan apartments, we have been asked
if it would be possible to give information for those considering new builds. The following information
has been kindly written by Andie Musson of Momchilovtsi. Thank you Andie!
Based on personal experience, when purchasing a plot of land with the intention to
build a new house, you still have to go through the initial procedures of dealing
with the necessary legalities, solicitors and notaries as when buying an apartment
but that is where the similarity ends. At this point it should be stated that whenever
possible it is advisable that your solicitor should be independent - i.e. not the
solicitor of, or recommended by, the agent from whom you are buying the property.
The reason for this precaution is that if there are any future disputes it is better
for the client if the solicitor is acting solely for them and not the agent as well.
After you have had your initial meeting with your agent, and identified your property
or plot of land, you will then need to set up a Company in your name as this is still a
legal requirement when buying land in Bulgaria. This company set-up has to be completed
before the preliminary contract for buying the property/plot of land can be signed or
committed to. The procedures involved in the company formation are:
Having completed all the above, you are then in a position to complete the deal to
commit to the purchase of the property/land by signing the preliminary contract and
paying a deposit of 10% of the full asking price. The time between preliminary and
final contract can be anything from 1-2 months. If you are unable to travel to
Bulgaria to sign the final contract and make the payment of the remaining 90% personally,
it may be advisable at this stage to give Power of Attorney to your solicitor or someone
else you know and trust. Your chosen person will then have the power to sign the final
contract and make the final payment on your behalf. POA (Power of Attorney) is legally
binding and once the papers have been drawn up by a solicitor they will need to be
signed and stamped by a Notary. Point: every time you use a Notary the fees must be
paid by you.
Once the above has been completed and you legally become the owner of your property/land
the next step, if it is your intention to renovate rather than a new build, is to do
your homework to find a suitable builder to undertake the work for you.
But, if you intend to demolish the existing property, rebuild outside the original
footprints or start from scratch with a new build on a plot of land, the procedures
are very different. First, you have to find an architect to draw up plans for you
and it is advisable to find one who works within the Municipality of your property.
The reason for this is that eventually your completed plans will need to be submitted
to the Municipality Office in which your property/land is located to get the plans
stamped and approved.
This can be a lengthy procedure (from 3-6+ months) as the plans involve both
architectural design and constructional drawings to ensure that not only is the
design suitable for the area but that the construction of the house has been correctly
drawn up. This is absolutely essential as the builder (once you have chosen one)
will put together his quote for the build and all materials based on these plans.
During this period it is also the responsibility of the architect to obtain a skitsa
(tracing of your plot of land which marks out the elevation and boundaries) to determine
the size of the proposed house and to ensure that the house is built within the statutory
distance from the boundary. Other documents necessary before the final plans can be
submitted are the signed approvals/ documentation from the utilities companies agreeing
to supply water and electricity to the site. When the plans have been completed and all
necessary signed documents ready, everything will then be submitted to the Municipality
Office for approval and stamping and the waiting starts.
When approval is eventually granted for the architectural and constructional plans
it is necessary to wait whilst further checks are done to ensure that the "Ts" have
been crossed and the "Is" dotted before Building Permission is granted. During the
submission stage you will most probably wish to get a copy of your plans to get quotes
from suitable builders and, if you haven't already got a builder in mind, it is
advisable to get at least 3 quotes for comparison. It is important to know that
once the Building Permission has been granted it is in power 5 years. Also, if the
build does not start within the 5 years you are able to re-apply without going through
all the above procedure and it will start again immediately.
Last but not least, once you have your plans approved and stamped, have got your
Build Permission certificate signed, identified your builder and agreed a budget,
stage payments and a timeframe for the build, you will then be in a position to
commence the build of your house (kushta) and watch your dream grow.
Page last updated: 30th December 2007 |
© 2006 Bulgaria Buyer